Reptiles and Amphibians - Upstate New York

Upstate New York Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians
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Snakes (poisonous and nonpoisonous species).
	Cold-blooded legless reptiles of the order Squamata. They are found all over upstate NY. Snakes can live on land and can also survive for short periods in water. All snakes are carnivorous. There are poisonous species in NY State, but they are rare.

Turtles (hard and soft-shelled species).
	Cold-blooded reptiles of the order Testudine. Characterized primarily by their boney protective shells. Only aquatic species are found in upstate NY (no tortoises). Some species are common in wetlands throughout the state. Due to their generally low-tolerance for pollution, some species are now endangered.

Lizards (skinks).
	Cold-blooded reptiles of the order Squamata. Although some lizards have no arms and legs and look like a snake, they are not to be found in this area. It is safe to assume, if it has legs and scales, it is a lizard, not a snake. If it lacks scales, check the Salamander section.

Frogs & Toads (also known as croakers and peepers).
	Belonging to the the order Anura, from the Greek meaning "no tail." Characterized by their long folded hind legs, webbed digits and protruding eyes. Tied to water for reproduction.*

Salamanders & Newts (also known as croakers and peepers).
	Amphibians of the order Urodelia. Characterized by slender, moist and scale-less bodies, small limbs and long tails. Primarily tied to water or damp areas. Newts are a more primitive form of salamanders.

New York Wildlife: Reptiles & Amphibians