Location-
Chittenango State Park,
Chittenango, Madison County
Maps -
Google Map,
Google Earth,
Multi GPS - N 42.97869 / W 75.84161 Directions -Take Rt. 13 (Falls Blvd./Gorge
Rd.) south from the Thruway (I90) past the town of Chittenango
towards Cazenovia. Gorge Rd. cuts through the park and leads
to the parking area. Or use
Google Maps
Information
Number of falls:
1, and some small cascades upstream Size: 167 feet Type: Cascade Best time to visit: Year round. Peaks in spring. Flow: massive Waterway: Chittenango Creek Time: 30 minutes to an hour.
Accessibility
Seasons/Hours:
Open
year-round
Parking:
State Park parking lot off of Gorge Rd. Admission: Free for pedestrians, $6 State Park
vehicle fee. Handicap accessibility: Steep trails and multiple
steps make the walk to the base of the falls difficult. Pets:
Household pets only; caged or on a leash not more than 6
feet. Accommodations: Pavilions, restrooms, benches, park
rangers, campsites, playground.
Description
Chittenango Falls creates and environment reminiscent of a
exotic jungle setting, complete with ferns, mosses, and
rare plant and animal species growing out of the damp cliffs
of the gorge. The atmosphere is highly humid and on hot days
it can be very uncomfortable. But the beauty of the massive
falls, with its roar of a hundred cascades, is
well work a trip down to the observation bridge. The only
criticism we have of this of this park, is its small size.
I'm sure there is more to Chittenango creek than what's in
the park.
Chittenango Falls could be
considered a staircase cascade, with it's nearly even drops,
one after another down Onondaga Limestone. The number and
height of the drops, sends water flying in the air. In the
creek below, the water then twists and turns around rocks
and small outcroppings of plants and grasses. With the gorge
enhancing the sound of the falls, we found ourselves
exploring the interesting rocks and plant life around the
creek for hours.
Trails Difficulty: Easy (to view the falls from above). Medium (hundreds of steps) descending 170 ft into the
gorge. Marked: Wooden signs. Map: Official Park Map
To check out the falls from the top, just walk east from the
parking area towards the Gorge Rd Bridge. Follow the paved
trail towards the falls. The primary trail leads down from the
main entrance to the base of the falls. This winding path of
steps is humid, uneven, slippery, and full of plant life. A bridge then
takes you across the creek bed the the remainder of the
trail, which climbs back up on the other side. Recently this
section of the trail has been closed due to landslides. Following the
road will take you to an overlook of the falls crest and
then back to the beginning. An extension of that trail
proceeds upstream under the Gorge St Bridge, towards the south-east end of the park,
passing small curtain falls along the way.
If you travel upstream you will find many small tributary
falls emptying into Chittenango Creek.
History Chittenango Creek has been cutting
through the north end of the Allegany Plateau since the end
of the last ice age.
In the mid-1800s the falls have been driving industry for
Chittenango. Numerous mills and factories were built in the
vicinity, the foundations of which can still be found along
the creek. In 1866 the Boardman family owned roughly 40
acres around the falls and no problem with local residents
to enjoying the waterfall. Derrick Boardman was approached
by a unpowered manufacturer who wanted to buy the land
construct a mill on the gorge. He decided to instead
sell the land at a reduced price to
Helen Fairchild, a Cazenovia resident, as long as she
promised to keep it open to the public.
Helen Fairchild formed the Chittenango
Falls Park Association, which managed the privately owned
park 1887 through 1922, when she handed over control to the
state. Since then the state has increased those original 40
acres to 194!
Do not
miss...
The falls was sculpted by glaciers revealing 40 million year
old layers of limestone rock. Look for coral fossils in rock layers as
millions of years ago the area was flooded and tropical.
The park has unique
plant and animal life including endangered species. The
Ovate Amber Snail lives only under the rocks found in
and around the falls. It is found nowhere else in the world.
Also the very rare and environment-sensitive
Hart's Tongue Fern and the succulent
Roseroot can be found growing on the gorge walls. Both
species are very rare and are found only in damp, rocky
environments like the areas immediately surrounding the
falls. It's very important not to remove any plants or
animals from this park. It's critical that you do not
cross the barriers at the base of the falls to get closer to
it. Since the endangered snails live underneath the rocks,
simply stepping on the rocks, can crush several of them.
Wizard of Oz writer
L. Frank Baum was born in Chittenango. The L.
Frank Baum Oz Museum is a worthy stop. There are
yellow bricks roads in Chittenango- although they are
sidewalks, not roads.
Alpacas. Not
native to the park, in fact, not found in the park. But the
Apple Ridge Alpaca farm in nearby Cazenovia hosts many of
these unique animals. Stop by to say hello and if you have
room in the car, pick one up.
Website.
Photography Tips ▪
The
primary shooting location is a bridge at the base of the
falls. The bridge shakes when people walk on it. It's best
to photograph from this location when there aren't may
people around.
▪ Down in the gorge, the humidity raises to near 100%.
Protect your camera gear and be sure to bring a lens cloth
to wipe the moisture off the lens.
▪
▪ See the Articles section
for more waterfall photography tips.